If you are under the impression that salt is just another way to
decrease your health and add to your waistline, then you should know
there are benefits to adding a little salt to your diet. Salt plays a
role in water retention, muscle contraction, and contains nutrients that
are vital to your stomach. Salt in moderation is actually very
important to your diet. Check out why:
Salt Helps Retain Water in the Body
Our
bodies rely on electrolytes, including salt, to help carry out
electrical impulses that control many of our bodies’ functions. To keep
our bodies functioning as they should, our bodies need the proper amount
of electrolytes. Electrolytes trigger thirst mechanism, which cause us
to consume adequate amounts of water. With this water, our kidneys are
able to keep the appropriate amount of electrolytes in our bloodstream.
The amount of water our bodies retain also impact blood pressure. Think
about it: a lot of bars and restaurants provide complimentary salty
snacks. Why? They make you thirsty and wanting to purchase more drinks!
Salt Stimulates Muscle Contraction
Salt
is important to the nerves, as it stimulates muscle contraction; this
will also help prevent your muscles from cramping. Salt also keeps
calcium and other minerals in the bloodstream. It also stimulates the
adrenal glands. Salt is also very important in the prevention of heat
prostration and sunstroke, which is very important to remember during
hot summer months.
Salt Contains Nutrients Vital to the Digestive System
Salt
plays a primary role in the processes of digestion and absorption. Salt
activates an enzyme in the mouth called salivary amylase. At this
point, the salt allows your taste buds to taste the food. Salt also
plays a role in digestion by helping to break down food. Salt also
creates hydrochloric acid. Hydrochloric acid is a very important
digestive secretion, which lines the stomach walls. Salt actually helps
your body digest food, rather than trying to eat itself.
A Lack of Salt Is Dangerous
A
sodium deficiency is a health condition where a body fails to receive
an adequate supply of sodium. Sodium deficiency can become extremely
prevalent in excessive temperatures, which cause the body to perspire
heavily and patterns of dehydration will set in. Sodium deficiency can
lead to shock if the blood pressure is decreased too severely. Salt is
important to good nutritional status. Too little can cause disturbances
in tissue-water and acid-base balance, which is important to good
nutrition.
Remember, diets too high in sodium can lead to high
water retention and hypertension. Overall, salt is generally nontoxic to
adults, provided it is excreted properly. The maximum amount of sodium
that should be incorporated into a healthy diet should range from
2,400-3,000 mg/day.
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