The Rector, Rufus Giwa Polytechnic, Owo (RUGIPO) in Ondo State,
Prof. Igbekele Ajibefun, has decried the negative attitude of students
and government towards Technical and Vocational Education (TVE).
Delivering the maiden seminar of the institution with a theme: Building a
21st Century Polytechnic: Issues and challenges, Ajibefun lamented that
millions of admission seekers prefer the university as their first
choice but only opt for polytechnics, where TVE training is offered,
when they are not admitted into the university.
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He said Nigeria’s pre-occupation with university education has reduced
economic opportunities of those who are more oriented towards vocational
work than academic, stressing that not everyone needs a university
education.
The Rector described technical education as the engine for economic
growth, adding that any nation which seeks rapid development must pay
greater attention to polytechnic education.
He said the emphasis on theory is the reasons graduates lack
“employability” skills, which can be acquired from TVE institutions.
As a result of disregard for TVE, the Rector said Nigeria now lacks skilled technicians for crucial sectors of the economy.
He said: “While TVE has continued to thrive in many societies, Nigerians
have not seen it as important. Consequently, the society lacks skilled
technicians: bricklayers, carpenters, painters and auto mechanics, among
others.
“The half-baked roadside mechanics in the society cause more harm to
vehicles when contracted to service vehicles. The poor performance of
Nigeria’s house builders (such as bricklayers, e.t.c) is no longer news.
”It is no longer stranger for competent technicians to come from
neighbouring countries. Most of the so-called expatriate engineers who
are heavily paid in construction companies in Nigeria are graduates of
technical and vocational colleges.
”Yet Nigerians do not take technical institutions seriously. Building a
21st century polytechnic would require proactive actions from
stakeholders”.
Unlike Nigeria, Ajibefun said developed nations like America, Canada,
United Kingdom and others are able to improve on their economy due to
their appreciation of TVE skills.
Ajibefun said: “The Dutch school system is said to pay attention to high
standards in mathematics and the provision of vocational education at
ages 14-16 for a third of all pupils, and widespread vocational
education at 16 above. Secondary schools in many other
development-conscious nations have vocational centre that offer
vocational training for lifelong trade together with general academic
studies.
”For instance, India and the “Asian Tigers” could not have been become
what they are without massive investment in technical education.
“Long before the Europeans arrived, education had been part of
Nigerians. The Children were taught about their culture, social
activities, survival skills and work. Most of these education processes
were impacted into the children informally; a few of these societies
gave a more formal teaching of the society and culture. This has been
the culture in Nigeria.”
The Rector restated his commitment in ensuring that RUGIPO students are
employable as they get 90 per cent practical training and only 10 per
cent theory work.
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